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Belfort van Gent

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Belfrey
Location type : Belfrey
Importance : You should see this when you are in this country.
Number of texts : 7

Related locations

  1. why? 1. Klokke Roeland
  2. why? 2. Belfort
  3. why? 3. Lakenhalle

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Places of Interest nearby

  1. star 1. Belfort en Lakenhalle
  2. star 2. Lakenhalle
  3. star 3. Mammelokker
  4. star 4. Emile Braunplein
  5. star 5. Bron der Geknielden
  6. star 6. Passion
  7. star 7. Sint-Baafsplein
  8. star 8. NTG
  9. star 9. ntg
  10. star 10. De Schouwburg
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In the year 1936, the Belfrey became a protected monument by Belgian law. In the year 1999 it it was put on the list of the Cultural Heritage of the World from Unesco.

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During the start of the Ghent Festival in 1914, the large bell of the Belfrey broke. The bell was almost 2 and a half centuries old. The bell was made by the famous bell-maker Hemony in the year 1670. 

She was placed at the foot of the belfrey after the burst. Only in the year 1948, a new bell called “Roeland” was installed.

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The belfrey acted as a watchtower and was populated by a hand-full guards. In case of fire or other danger, these men sound the storm bell, called “Klokke Roeland”.

These guards were replaced later on, by stone copies . You can see a set of four on the corners of the belrey. They became the symbol of a local bank “Gemeentekrediet”, and where called by the locals as “Gemeentenaarkes”.

They are also called the “pot-shitters” or “kanneschijters” because of the following reason: they had to climb about 200 stairs before they reached their post. Because they wre not allowed to leave their post, they had to find a solution for the “full bladder“-problem. Therefore, they took along a pot.

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The linnen-trade hall as an attachement to the belfrey of the 15th century. Only linnen which went throught the quality control could be sold here.

In the 18th century, the building was used as a town-hall. For that reason, an extra entrance for the prisson and house for the warden was built by the town-achitect David t’Kindt on the other side of the belfrey.

At that time, the original function of the linen-trade hall was gone.

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Opposite the west door of the cathedral the Belfry reaches towards the heavens. At the top of this noble watchtower, the dragon keeps guard over both the inhabitants of the city and its freedoms, which it acquired in 1180. This dragon is already the third identical copy of the original 400 kilo copper colossus, and the 1377 original is on display in the watchman’s room. Since 1999 the belfry has been on the UNESCO World Heritage list of protected monuments. The city’s Tourist Officis in the Cloth Hall that adjoins the Belfry.
From the top of the Civic Theatre, the god Apollo, flanked by his muses, looks down on this superbly renovated square. While water flows from the fountain, it is beer that flows in abundance on the many lively pavement cafés around the square.

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The Grote Triomphante, a bell cast from the remains of Klokke Roeland, was notorious in its day but was smashed to pieces in 1659. It hopes one day to be allowed to return to the Belfry as the 55th bell in the unique carillon. Are you reading this on a Sunday morning? If so, it is quite possible you are at this very moment listening to a splendid carillon concert.

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The Unesco classified the 23 belfries in the north of France and 30 Belgian belfries as a parto f the Unesco World Heritage program.
They are highly significant tokens of the winning of civil liberties. Whilst Italian, German and English towns mostly opted to build town halls, in part of northwestern Europe (France, Belgium and the Netherlands), greater emphasis was placed on building belfries. Originally, a belfry was erected as a sign of communal independence obtained by charter, and as the very symbol of freedom. Compared to the keep (symbol of the seigneurs, i.e. feudal lord) and to the bell-tower (symbol of the Church), the belfry, the third tower in the urban landscape, symbolizes the power of the aldermen. Over the centuries, they came to represent the influence and wealth of the towns.

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