Gariannonum

Gariannonum, or Gariannum, was a Saxon Shore fort in Norfolk, England. The Notitia Dignitatum, a Roman Army “order of battle” from about AD 400, lists nine forts of the Saxon Shore in south and east England, among which one was called Gariannonor. It has been much discussed over the years in terms of spelling , purpose , and location .
Gariannonum has usually been identified with Burgh Castle. However, modern reassessment of the Roman settlement 9 kilometres away at Caister-on-Sea has shown that it too had a military function. In Roman times, both sites lay on opposite sides of a large estuary . The identification of Burgh Castle as Gariannonum is uncertain, and the name could apply to Caister-on-Sea.

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