Pena National Palace

Source: Kamran Saraf

Copyright: Creative Commons CC BY 4.0

Description

Pena-paladset har et væld af stilarter, der i høj grad er i overensstemmelse med den eksotiske smag i romantikken. Den intentionelle blanding af eklektiske stilarter inkluderer neogotisk, neomanuelin, neo-islamisk og neo-renaissance. Kommissionen til genopbygningen i romantisk stil blev givet til generalløjtnant og mineingeniør baron Wilhelm Ludwig von Eschwege. Eschwege, en tysk amatør-arkitekt, havde rejst meget og havde sandsynligvis kendskab til adskillige slotte langs Rhinen. Byggeriet fandt sted mellem 1842–1854, selvom det næsten var færdigt i 1847: Kong Ferdinand og dronning Maria II greb afgørende ind i spørgsmål om dekoration og symbolik. Blandt andet foreslog kongen, at kuppelbuede, middelalderlige og islamiske elementer skulle inkluderes, og han designede også et udsmykket vindue til den vigtigste facade (inspireret af kapitelhusvinduet i Kristusordenen kloster i Tomar).

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Address: Lisbon, Portugal

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Source: Kamran Saraf

Copyright: Creative Commons CC BY 4.0

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Source: Kamran Saraf

Copyright: Creative Commons CC BY 4.0

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