The Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant sarcophagus or Shelter Structure was a massive steel and concrete structure covering the nuclear reactor number 4 building of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. It was designed to limit radioactive contamination of the environment following the 1986 Chernobyl disaster, by encasing the most dangerous area and protecting it from climate exposure. It was located within a large restricted area known as the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone.
The original Russian name is Объект "Укрытие" , which means sheltering or covering, as opposed to sarcophagus.
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